Key Takeaways
- Mattress Firmness Affects Circulation: Medium-firm often provides the best support and pressure relief for most people.
- Sleeping Position Matters: Back sleeping is generally best for circulation, while side sleepers should use supportive pillows.
- Know When to Seek Help: Persistent circulation issues warrant medical attention, as they may indicate underlying health problems.
Your body is like a busy highway, with blood acting as the cars zooming around. This movement of blood through your body is called circulation. Good circulation carries oxygen and nutrients to every part of your body, helping you stay healthy and active.
It keeps your organs working properly, helps you heal from injuries faster, and even affects how well you think. But when circulation slows down, it’s like a traffic jam in your body. You might feel tired, get cold easily, or notice numbness in your hands and feet.
Surprisingly, something as simple as your mattress can affect how well your blood flows. Let’s explore how the place you sleep can impact your body’s highway system.
Quick Guide: A 30-Second Summary
Best Mattress for Poor Circulation | Amerisleep AS3 |
Best Bed Frame for Poor Circulation | Amerisleep Adjustable Bed |
Best Topper for Poor Circulation | Amerisleep Lift Topper |
How Mattresses Affect Circulation
Your mattress can have a big impact on your blood flow while you sleep. The way it supports your body, the position it puts you in, and how firm or soft it is all play a role in your circulation. Let’s look at three key factors:
Pressure Points
Pressure points are areas where your mattress presses against your body too much. This can squeeze blood vessels and slow down blood flow. Imagine putting your thumb on a garden hose; that’s kind of what happens to your blood vessels.
When you lie on a bad mattress, it might create pressure points on your shoulders, hips, or back. Over time, this can lead to poor circulation in those areas. You might wake up with numbness or tingling in your arms or legs.
A good mattress spreads out your weight evenly, reducing pressure points and helping blood flow freely.
Sleeping Positions
Sleeping positions play a crucial role in your overall health and circulation. Each position has its own set of advantages and disadvantages.
Side Sleeping
Side sleeping is popular and has some benefits, like reducing snoring and sleep apnea. It’s also recommended for pregnant women. However, it can cause shoulder and hip pain over time.
One significant concern is that the arm underneath may experience reduced circulation, leading to numbness or tingling. Some people also worry about facial wrinkles from pressing against the pillow.
Another variation, the fetal position, is where the person curls up tightly. While it’s a natural and comfortable position for many, an extreme curl can restrict diaphragm movement, affecting both breathing and circulation. It may also cause joint pain in some people.
Back Sleeping
Sleeping on your back is often considered the best position for most people. It helps maintain proper spine alignment and distributes body weight evenly, which is beneficial for circulation.
This position doesn’t put extra pressure on any specific part of the body and is often recommended to ease back pain. However, it may worsen snoring and sleep apnea for some individuals.
Stomach Sleeping
While stomach sleeping can help reduce snoring, it’s generally not recommended due to the strain it puts on the neck and lower back.
This position often requires twisting the neck, which can compress blood vessels and potentially affect circulation to the brain. It may also contribute to facial wrinkles.
“In my clinical experience, patients who sleep on their stomachs report back pain more often,” says Dr. Jennifer Miller. “This is most likely due to the spine not being supported in this position. This misalignment can lead to back pain and neck pain, as well as long-term issues with spinal health. A study published Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source in the BMJ journal found that improper sleep posture, such as stomach sleeping, was associated with Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source musculoskeletal pain and joint stiffness.”
Signs of Poor Circulation
If your mattress is affecting your circulation, your body will give you some clear signals. Here are some common signs to watch out for.
Numbness and Tingling
- Often felt in arms, hands, legs, or feet
- May feel like “pins and needles” or that a limb has “fallen asleep”
- Usually occurs in the morning, right after waking up
- Can be a sign of compressed nerves or blood vessels
- May go away quickly after getting up and moving around
Cold Hands and Feet
- Persistent coolness in extremities, even in a warm room
- May be accompanied by pale or bluish skin color
- Often worse in the morning after a night’s sleep
- Can indicate reduced blood flow to these areas
- May take longer to warm up compared to the rest of your body
Muscle Cramps
- Sudden, painful tightening of muscles, often in legs or feet
- Can wake you up during the night
- May persist into the morning
- Could be caused by poor blood flow to the muscles
- Often relieved by stretching or massaging the affected area
While these symptoms can be caused by a bad mattress, they can also be signs of other health issues. If you notice these signs regularly, it’s a good idea to talk to a doctor.
Medical Conditions That Can Affect Circulation
Understanding the medical conditions that can cause or exacerbate circulation problems is crucial for recognizing potential health risks and seeking appropriate treatment.
While improving sleep conditions can help alleviate some circulatory issues, certain medical conditions require professional medical intervention.
Diabetes
Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how your body processes glucose (sugar) and can have a significant impact on circulation.
Both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source can lead to circulation problems:
- Peripheral Neuropathy: High blood sugar levels can damage nerves, Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source particularly in the extremities, leading to reduced sensation and poor circulation.
- Peripheral Vascular Disease: Diabetes can cause the blood vessels to narrow and harden, reducing blood flow to the limbs.
- Increased Risk of Blood Clots: People with diabetes have a higher risk of developing blood clots, Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source which can severely impair circulation.
Diabetes management through medication, diet, and lifestyle changes is crucial for preventing circulation-related complications.
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
PAD Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source is a condition Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source where Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to the limbs, particularly the legs. It’s often caused by atherosclerosis Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source the buildup of plaque in the arteries.Key aspects of PAD include:
- Intermittent Claudication: Pain or cramping in the legs during activity, which is relieved by rest.
- Reduced Pulse in the Feet: Due to decreased blood flow.
- Slow-Healing Wounds: Especially on the feet and legs.
High blood pressure and high cholesterol increase the risk of PAD. Treatment may involve lifestyle changes, medication, or in severe cases, surgical intervention.
Raynaud’s Disease
This condition Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source causes some areas of the body, usually fingers and toes, to feel numb and cold in response to stress or cold temperatures:- Vasospasm: Small arteries that supply blood to the skin narrow excessively, limiting blood supply.
- Primary vs. Secondary Raynaud’s: Primary Raynaud’s has no known cause, while secondary Raynaud’s is linked to other conditions like lupus or scleroderma. Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source
Management typically involves avoiding triggers and, in some cases, medication to improve blood flow.
Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
Chronic high blood pressure Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source can significantly impact circulation:- Arterial Damage: Consistently high pressure can damage the walls of arteries, leading to narrowing and hardening.
- Increased Workload on the Heart: This can lead to heart enlargement and potential heart failure over time.
- Risk of Blood Clots: Hypertension increases the risk of clot formation, which can severely impair circulation.
Proper management through medication, diet, and lifestyle changes is essential for preventing circulatory complications.
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
DVT Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source is the Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source formation of blood clots in deep veins, usually in the legs.Symptoms of DVT include swelling, pain, and warmth in the affected area. Risk factors include prolonged immobility, certain medical conditions, and genetic predisposition.
If a clot breaks free and travels to the lungs, it can be life-threatening. This is why immediate medical attention is crucial if DVT is suspected.
Chronic Venous Insufficiency
This occurs Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source when the veins have trouble sending blood from the legs back to the heart. Instead, weakened or damaged valves in the veins lead to blood pooling in the legs.
Symptoms include swelling, aching, and skin changes in the legs. This lackluster circulation can lead to skin ulcers and increased risk of infections.
Treatment often involves compression therapy and lifestyle changes.
Obesity
Excess body weight can significantly impact circulation in several ways:
- Increased Pressure on Blood Vessels: Extra weight puts additional strain on the circulatory system.
- Hormone Imbalances: Obesity can lead to hormonal changes that affect blood vessel function.
- Increased Risk of Blood Clots: Obese individuals have a higher risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Obesity is often linked with diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol, all of which can impair circulation. Weight management through diet and exercise is crucial for improving circulation in obese individuals.
Varicose Veins
While often considered a cosmetic issue, varicose veins Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source can indicate underlying circulation problems. The weakened vein walls leads to blood pooling and reduced efficiency in blood return to the heart.
Aside from the visible veins, symptoms include aching, heaviness, and swelling in the legs.
Risk factors include age, pregnancy, obesity, and prolonged standing or sitting increase the risk. Treatment options range from compression stockings to more invasive procedures in severe cases.
Lymphedema
Lymphedema Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source is a chronic condition characterized by swelling in one or more parts of the body, most commonly affecting the arms or legs. This swelling occurs due to a buildup of lymph fluid in the soft tissues under the skin. It’s often caused by damage to or removal of lymph nodes, commonly due to Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source cancer treatment.While not strictly a circulatory condition, lymphedema affects the lymphatic system, which is closely tied to circulation.
Symptoms include swelling, usually in arms or legs, and increased risk of infections. Management involves specialized massage, compression garments, and careful skin care.
Choosing the Right Mattress
A good mattress supports your body properly, allowing blood to flow freely as you sleep. Let’s explore how to choose a mattress that will help improve your circulation and overall sleep quality.
Finding the Right Firmness
Mattress firmness is key to maintaining good circulation while you sleep. A too-soft mattress can cause your body to sink, creating unnatural curves in your spine that may pinch blood vessels.
Conversely, a mattress that’s too firm can create pressure points, especially on your shoulders and hips, which can impede blood flow. Most people find that a medium-firm mattress provides the best balance of support and comfort.
This type of mattress typically keeps your spine aligned while allowing enough give to prevent pressure points. However, your ideal firmness may vary based on your body weight and personal preference.
Considering Your Sleeping Position
Your preferred sleeping position should guide your mattress choice to ensure proper circulation:
- Side sleepers often benefit from a slightly softer mattress that allows their shoulders and hips to sink in a bit. A mattress for side sleeping should relieve pressure while keeping the spine straight.
- Back sleepers usually do well with a medium-firm mattress that supports the natural curve of their lower back.
- Stomach sleepers typically need a firmer mattress to prevent their hips from sinking, which can cause lower back strain.
If you tend to change positions throughout the night, look for a versatile medium-firm mattress. The goal of a mattress for combination sleeping is to keep your body aligned in any position to promote good circulation.
Look for Temperature Regulation
The body’s core temperature naturally fluctuates during sleep, and a mattress that effectively manages heat can significantly impact sleep quality and blood flow. When a mattress retains too much heat, it can lead to restlessness and frequent position changes, disrupting circulation.
Excessive heat can also cause blood vessels near the skin’s surface to dilate in an attempt to cool the body, potentially redirecting blood flow from internal organs and muscles. Cooling mattress technology should prevent overheating without causing a chill, working in harmony with your body’s natural temperature fluctuations.
Different mattress materials offer varying degrees of temperature regulation. Memory foam, while comfortable, can retain heat, but many modern versions incorporate cooling technologies like gel infusion or open-cell structures. Latex and hybrid mattresses often provide better natural airflow.
Some advanced cooling mattresses feature active cooling systems or materials like copper or graphite infusions known for heat conductivity. Breathable mattress covers made from materials like bamboo, Tencel, or phase-change fabrics can further enhance cooling properties.
“I work with many women entering perimenopause Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source and the sleep disturbances that come along with that season of life,” says Dr. Miller. “Perimenopause women do experience Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source sleep disturbances Verified Source National Library of Medicine (NIH) World’s largest medical library, making biomedical data and information more accessible. View source that are likely due to hormonal changes, such as a drop in estrogen. The decrease in estrogen can lead to hot flashes, which means a cooling mattress can be very beneficial for women in that phase.”
See Also: Sleep and Menopause: Can the Right Mattress Help?
Testing Mattresses
It’s crucial to test a mattress before committing to it, as what feels comfortable for a few minutes in a store may not provide the support you need for a full night’s sleep. Many retailers offer in-store trials where you can test a mattress for 10-15 minutes.
Use this time to check for pressure points and overall comfort in your usual sleeping position. Pay attention as well to how warm you feel after lying on it for several minutes.
Some companies also offer home trial periods, allowing you to sleep on the mattress for several weeks or months. This extended sleep trial can give you a better idea of how the mattress affects your sleep and circulation over time.
Pay attention to how you feel when you wake up—any numbness, tingling, or persistent aches could indicate that the mattress isn’t supporting proper circulation. Note also if you’re waking up due to overheating or if you’re sleeping more comfortably throughout the night.
Mattress Types
When it comes to improving circulation during sleep, the type of mattress you choose can make a significant difference. Different materials and constructions offer varying levels of support, pressure relief, and temperature regulation, all of which can impact your blood flow.
Memory Foam Mattresses
Memory foam mattresses have revolutionized the sleep industry with their unique ability to conform to the body’s shape. This viscoelastic foam was originally developed by NASA to improve seat cushioning and crash protection for airline pilots and passengers.
When applied to mattresses, it creates a sleeping surface that molds to your body’s contours, providing personalized support. This contouring effect is particularly beneficial for circulation as it helps distribute your body weight evenly across the mattress surface.
By reducing pressure points, especially in areas like hips and shoulders, memory foam allows for better blood flow throughout the night. The material’s ability to absorb motion also means that if you sleep with a partner, their movements are less likely to disturb you, leading to more restful sleep and, consequently, better overall circulation.
Pros:
- Excellent pressure relief: Memory foam distributes body weight evenly, reducing pressure points that can impede blood flow.
- Contouring support: It molds to your body’s curves, promoting proper spinal alignment and reducing strain on your circulatory system.
- Motion isolation: Ideal for couples, as movement on one side of the bed doesn’t disturb the other, allowing for uninterrupted sleep and consistent blood flow.
Cons:
- Heat retention: Traditional memory foam can trap body heat, which may be uncomfortable for some sleepers. However, many modern memory foam mattresses incorporate cooling technologies to address this issue.
- Off-gassing: New memory foam mattresses may emit a temporary odor, which can be bothersome for sensitive individuals.
Latex Mattresses
Latex mattresses are gaining popularity not only for their eco-friendly properties but also for their potential health benefits, including improved circulation. Natural latex is derived from the sap of rubber trees and processed into a resilient, durable foam.
This material offers a unique combination of support and pressure relief. Unlike memory foam, latex has a more buoyant feel, providing a supportive surface that gently cradles the body without the sinking sensation some people experience with memory foam. This responsiveness allows for easier movement during sleep, which can help promote blood flow.
Latex is also naturally breathable, helping to regulate body temperature throughout the night. This temperature regulation is crucial for circulation, as overheating can lead to discomfort and restlessness, potentially disrupting blood flow.
Pros:
- Responsive support: Latex offers a buoyant feel that supports the body while allowing easy movement, which can promote blood flow.
- Natural cooling properties: Latex is naturally breathable, helping to regulate body temperature and prevent overheating that can affect circulation.
- Durability: Latex mattresses tend to maintain their supportive properties longer than other types, ensuring consistent circulation benefits over time.
- Hypoallergenic: Natural latex is resistant to dust mites and mold, which can be beneficial for overall health.
Cons:
- Cost: High-quality latex mattresses can be more expensive than other types.
- Weight: Latex mattresses are often heavier, which can make them difficult to move or rotate.
Hybrid Mattresses
Hybrid mattresses represent a modern approach to mattress design, combining the traditional support of innerspring coils with the comfort and pressure relief of foam layers.
The coil base in a hybrid mattress provides a sturdy foundation that promotes proper spinal alignment, which is essential for unrestricted blood flow. Meanwhile, the foam layers (which can be memory foam, latex, or other types of foam) offer pressure relief by contouring to the body’s shape.
This dual approach to support and comfort can be particularly beneficial for circulation, as it helps distribute body weight evenly while still allowing for easy movement during sleep.
The spaces between the coils also promote airflow through the mattress, helping to regulate temperature and prevent the overheating that can negatively impact circulation.
Pros:
- Balanced support: The coil base provides overall support, while the comfort layers offer pressure relief and contouring.
- Enhanced airflow: The space between coils allows for better air circulation, helping to regulate temperature.
- Versatility: Hybrids can accommodate a wide range of sleep preferences and body types, making them a good option for many sleepers.
Cons:
- Potential for motion transfer: While less than traditional innerspring mattresses, hybrids may transfer more motion than all-foam options.
- Complexity: With multiple layers, hybrid mattresses can be more complex, potentially leading to more points of failure over time.
Airbed Mattresses
Airbed mattresses, while less common in the mainstream market, offer a unique approach to sleep comfort that can be particularly beneficial for circulation. These mattresses use air chambers as their primary support system, allowing users to adjust the firmness level to their exact preferences.
This customizability is the key feature that sets airbeds apart in terms of circulation benefits. By allowing sleepers to fine-tune the firmness of their sleeping surface, airbeds can help minimize pressure points and promote optimal spinal alignment for individual body types and sleep positions.
This level of personalization can be especially beneficial for those with specific circulation concerns or changing needs.
For instance, someone recovering from an injury or dealing with a chronic condition affecting circulation might find that their ideal firmness level changes over time. With an airbed, they can easily adjust the mattress to accommodate these changes, ensuring consistent comfort and support that promotes healthy blood flow.
Pros:
- Adjustable firmness: Users can fine-tune the firmness to their exact preferences, potentially reducing pressure points and improving circulation.
- Dual-sided options: For couples, each side of the bed can be adjusted independently.
- Adaptability: As your needs change over time, you can adjust the mattress accordingly.
Cons:
- Cost: High-quality airbed mattresses can be expensive.
- Potential for mechanical issues: With more complex components, there’s a higher risk of parts wearing out or malfunctioning.
Adjustable Beds
Adjustable beds have become increasingly popular in recent years, not just for their comfort but also for their potential health benefits, particularly in improving circulation. These beds allow users to elevate different parts of their body, which can have a significant impact on blood flow and overall cardiovascular health.
One of the primary advantages of adjustable beds for circulation is the ability to elevate the legs. By raising the lower part of the bed, you can position your legs above heart level, which aids in venous return. Or to put it simply, the process by which blood flows back to the heart from the extremities.
This elevation can be particularly beneficial for individuals who experience swelling in their legs and feet, a common symptom of poor circulation. The slight incline helps reduce the effects of gravity on the circulatory system, making it easier for blood to travel back to the heart and reducing the workload on the veins in your legs.
In addition to leg elevation, adjustable beds allow for raising the upper body, which can be beneficial for those with respiratory issues or acid reflux. These are conditions that can indirectly affect circulation by disrupting sleep quality.
By slightly elevating the head and chest, you can open up airways and reduce the likelihood of sleep apnea episodes, ensuring a more restful sleep and, consequently, better overall circulation throughout the night.
Perhaps the most notable position for circulation improvement is the “zero gravity” position. This position, inspired by the posture astronauts assume during liftoff, involves elevating both the head and feet slightly above heart level.
In this position, the body experiences a sensation of weightlessness, which can significantly reduce pressure on the spine and promote optimal blood flow throughout the body. The zero gravity position distributes body weight evenly across the mattress, minimizing pressure points that could impede circulation. Beneficial for blood flow but it can also alleviate back pain, reduce snoring, and enhance overall sleep quality.
For individuals with specific circulatory concerns, such as varicose veins or deep vein thrombosis, an adjustable bed can be invaluable. The ability to easily change positions throughout the night can prevent blood from pooling in the legs, a common issue for those with circulatory problems. This frequent, albeit subtle, movement can help stimulate blood flow and reduce the risk of clot formation.
While adjustable beds offer numerous benefits for circulation, it’s important to use them correctly. Gradual adjustments are often more beneficial than extreme positions.
Users should experiment with different angles to find what feels most comfortable and provides the best circulation benefits for their individual needs.
Mattress Toppers
Mattress toppers are additional layers of cushioning that sit on top of your existing mattress. They come in various materials, thicknesses, and densities, allowing you to customize your sleep surface without the expense of replacing your entire mattress.
One of the primary ways mattress toppers can improve circulation is by providing additional pressure relief. As we sleep, certain parts of our body, such as hips, shoulders, and heels, bear more weight and pressure. This increased pressure can compress blood vessels, restricting blood flow to these areas.
In other words, a good mattress topper can help distribute body weight more evenly, reducing these pressure points and allowing for better blood circulation throughout the night.
Memory foam toppers are particularly effective for pressure relief. The viscoelastic material conforms to the body’s contours, cradling pressure points and providing support where needed. This contouring effect can help maintain proper spinal alignment, which is crucial for unobstructed blood flow.
For those who find their current mattress too firm, leading to discomfort and restlessness, a memory foam topper can add a layer of plushness that allows for better relaxation and, consequently, improved circulation.
Latex toppers are another excellent option for circulation improvement. Natural latex is inherently breathable and offers a responsive, buoyant support that can encourage subtle movements during sleep. These micro-movements can help stimulate blood flow and prevent the stagnation that can occur when remaining in one position for too long.
The thickness of a mattress topper is an important consideration when it comes to circulation benefits. A topper that’s too thin may not provide enough cushioning to make a significant difference, while one that’s too thick could cause you to sink in too deeply, potentially creating new pressure points.
Generally, a topper between 2 to 4 inches thick strikes a good balance for most people.
Lastly, while mattress toppers can significantly improve comfort and potentially enhance circulation, they are not a permanent solution for a mattress that’s severely worn out or damaged.
If your mattress has deep sags or broken springs, a topper may mask these issues temporarily but won’t provide the consistent support needed for optimal circulation.
Other Ways to Boost Circulation While Sleeping
These simple techniques can complement the benefits of a supportive mattress, helping you wake up feeling refreshed and energized.
Elevating Legs
Elevating your legs while you sleep can significantly improve circulation, especially in your lower body. This position uses gravity to help blood flow back to your heart more easily. Try placing a pillow or foam wedge under your legs, raising them about 6-12 inches above heart level.
This can be particularly helpful if you experience swelling in your feet or ankles. Leg elevation can also reduce the risk of varicose veins and ease the symptoms of restless leg syndrome.
However, if you have certain health conditions like back pain or respiratory issues, consult with your doctor before trying this method.
Stretching Before Bed
A gentle stretching routine before bed can boost circulation and prepare your body for restful sleep. Focus on stretches that target major muscle groups, holding each stretch for 15-30 seconds.
Calf stretches, hamstring stretches, and gentle twists can be particularly effective for improving blood flow. Stretching also helps relax tense muscles, potentially reducing nighttime cramps that can disturb your sleep.
Remember to keep your stretches gentle and avoid any movements that cause pain. Consistency is key, and aim to make pre-bed stretching a nightly habit for the best results.
“I also encourage my patients and clients to practice mindfulness techniques prior to bed such as body scans and gratitude journals in order to calm them prior to bedtime,” says Dr. Miller.
Using Supportive Pillows
Strategic use of pillows can significantly improve your sleeping posture and circulation. For side sleepers, placing a pillow between your knees can help align your hips and spine, reducing pressure on your lower back and improving circulation in your legs.
Back sleepers might benefit from a small pillow under their knees to maintain the natural curve of the spine. If you sleep on your stomach, a thin pillow under your hips can help keep your spine aligned.
Don’t forget about your head pillow—it should keep your neck aligned with your spine, neither too high nor too low. Experiment with different pillow arrangements to find what feels most comfortable and supportive for your sleeping style.
When to Seek Help
While improving your sleep environment can significantly impact circulation, it’s crucial to recognize when circulation problems may indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires medical attention.
First and foremost, it’s important to note that persistent circulation issues should never be ignored. If you’ve made changes to your sleep environment, such as getting a new mattress or using a mattress topper, and you’re still experiencing consistent symptoms of poor circulation, it’s time to consult a healthcare professional.
Here are some specific signs and symptoms that indicate you should seek medical advice:
- While it’s normal for hands and feet to feel cold occasionally, persistently cold extremities, especially if accompanied by color changes (pale, blue, or red), could indicate poor circulation or other underlying conditions such as Raynaud’s disease.
- Frequent numbness or tingling sensations in your limbs, particularly if they occur regularly or last for extended periods, may signal circulation problems or nerve issues that require medical evaluation.
- Unexplained or persistent swelling in your legs, ankles, or feet, especially if it’s accompanied by pain or skin changes, could be a sign of venous insufficiency or other circulatory issues.
- Varicose veins can sometimes indicate underlying circulation problems, especially if they are painful, warm to the touch, or associated with skin changes.
- Frequent leg pain or nighttime leg cramps could be a symptom of peripheral artery disease (PAD) and should be evaluated by a doctor.
- If cuts, scrapes, or other wounds on your extremities take an unusually long time to heal, it could indicate poor circulation that’s affecting your body’s ability to repair itself.
- Chest pain or shortness of Breath when lying down could indicate heart problems affecting overall circulation and require immediate medical attention.
- Poor circulation can affect brain function. If you’re experiencing unexplained dizziness, memory problems, or difficulty concentrating, it’s important to consult a doctor.
- Discoloration, particularly a bluish tint to the skin (cyanosis), or changes in skin texture, such as thinning or shiny skin on the legs, can indicate circulation issues.
It’s particularly important to seek prompt medical attention if you experience sudden or severe symptoms, such as:
- Sudden, severe leg pain
- Chest pain or pressure
- Difficulty breathing
- One-sided weakness or numbness
- Sudden, severe headache
These could be signs of serious conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT), heart attack, or stroke, which require immediate medical intervention.
When you do consult a doctor about circulation concerns, be prepared to discuss:
- Your symptoms in detail, including when they started and any patterns you’ve noticed
- Your medical history, including any medications you’re taking
- Your lifestyle habits, including diet, exercise, and sleep patterns
- Any changes you’ve made to improve circulation, such as adjusting your sleep environment
Your doctor may perform a physical examination and may order tests such as:
- Blood tests to check for conditions that affect circulation, like diabetes or high cholesterol
- Doppler ultrasound to examine blood flow in your arteries and veins
- Ankle-brachial index test to check for peripheral artery disease
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) to assess heart function
Based on these evaluations, your doctor can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatments. These might range from lifestyle changes and medication to more intensive interventions in severe cases.
Remember, while improving your sleep environment with a suitable mattress or mattress topper can help with minor circulation issues, it’s not a substitute for professional medical advice. Circulation problems can be indicators of serious health conditions, and early detection and treatment are key to preventing complications.
FAQs
How can I tell if my mattress is causing circulation problems?
If you often wake up with numbness, tingling, or coldness in your limbs, your mattress might be the culprit. Pay attention to whether you feel stiff or achy in the morning, especially if these symptoms go away after you’ve been up and moving around.
You might also notice that you toss and turn a lot at night, trying to get comfortable. If you’re experiencing these signs regularly, it might be time to check if your mattress is providing proper support for good circulation.
How often should I replace my mattress to maintain good circulation?
Most experts recommend replacing your mattress every 7-10 years. However, this can vary depending on the quality of your mattress and how well you’ve maintained it. If you notice sagging, lumps, or visible wear and tear, it might be time for a replacement sooner.
Your body changes over time too, so a mattress that worked well for you five years ago might not provide the same level of support now. If you’re waking up with aches, pains, or circulation issues, consider replacing your mattress even if it hasn’t reached the 7-year mark.
Can a memory foam mattress help with circulation?
Memory foam mattresses can be great for circulation because they mold to your body’s shape. This can help distribute your weight evenly and reduce pressure points that might pinch blood vessels.
However, some people find memory foam too soft, which can cause you to sink in too deeply and misalign your spine. The key is finding the right firmness level for your body type and sleeping position.
Many modern memory foam mattresses come with different layers of foam to provide both comfort and support, which can be beneficial for circulation.
Is a firm mattress always better for circulation?
Not necessarily! While a firm mattress can provide good support, it’s not the best choice for everyone. If a mattress is too firm, it can create pressure points on your body, especially if you’re a side sleeper.
These pressure points can actually compress blood vessels and hinder circulation. The ideal mattress firmness depends on your body weight, sleeping position, and personal preference.
Most people find that a medium-firm mattress provides the best balance of support and comfort for good circulation.
Can elevating my legs while sleeping really help with circulation?
Yes, elevating your legs can definitely help improve circulation! When you raise your legs above heart level, it makes it easier for blood to flow back to your heart. This can reduce swelling in your feet and ankles, and help prevent varicose veins.
You don’t need any fancy equipment – just prop your legs up on a pillow or two while you sleep. However, if you have certain health conditions like back problems or sleep apnea, check with your doctor before trying this technique.
Will stretching before bed really make a difference to my circulation?
Absolutely! Stretching before bed can boost your circulation and help you sleep better. When you stretch, it gets your blood flowing and helps your muscles relax. This can reduce nighttime leg cramps and help you feel more comfortable in bed.
Try some simple stretches like ankle rotations, calf stretches, or gentle twists. Just remember to keep it gentle. You’re preparing for sleep, not a workout! Consistent nightly stretching can lead to better circulation and more restful sleep over time.
How does my sleeping position affect my circulation?
Your sleeping position plays a big role in your circulation. Sleeping on your back is often considered best for circulation because it allows your body to remain in a neutral position.
Side sleeping can be good too, but you might need to put a pillow between your knees to keep your spine aligned. Stomach sleeping can put strain on your lower back and neck, which might impede circulation.
If you’re a stomach sleeper, try placing a thin pillow under your hips to reduce back strain. Remember, the best position is the one that allows you to sleep comfortably and wake up feeling refreshed!
Conclusion
Your mattress is more than just a place to rest—it’s a key player in your health and well-being. As we’ve explored in this article, the quality and condition of your mattress can significantly impact your circulation, affecting how you feel when you wake up and throughout your day.
A mattress that’s too soft or too firm can disrupt your body’s natural alignment, potentially leading to compressed blood vessels and poor circulation.
When choosing a mattress for better circulation, consider your individual needs, sleep position, and any specific health concerns. It’s often beneficial to take advantage of in-home trial periods offered by many mattress companies to ensure you find the best fit for your circulation needs.
Remember, while the right mattress can significantly improve your sleep and circulation, it’s always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional if you have persistent circulation issues.
By choosing the right mattress and adopting helpful sleep habits, you can promote better blood flow and enjoy more restful, rejuvenating sleep.
About the author
April Mayer is a sleep expert and writer with a degree in exercise physiology. She has dedicated her career to exploring the relationship between sleep and productivity. Her insightful articles, such as "The Surprising Way Your Mood Might Be Messing With Your Productivity" and "Wake Up to More Productive Mornings," have been featured in reputable publications like Forbes, Greatist, Real Homes, Thrillist, Tom's Guide, and Eat This, Not That. With a passion for helping others lead more productive lives through restful sleep, April offers valuable expertise on foods and vitamins for better sleep. As a trusted member of the Early Bird team since March 2020, she continues to provide informative and well-researched content.
View all posts